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B.ARCH ADMISSION GUIDE 2026

JoSAA 2026: Complete Guide for B.Arch Aspirants

Everything B.Arch students need — eligibility, institutes, choice filling, schedule, Freeze/Float/Slide, fees & documents.

SPA Delhi SPA Bhopal SPA Vijayawada NITs IIITs GFTIs IITs (B.Arch)

What is JoSAA & Who Should Read This Guide?

JoSAA (Joint Seat Allocation Authority) manages centralised seat allocation for IITs, IISc, NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs. For B.Arch specifically, JoSAA covers two distinct routes depending on your target institute.

B.Arch Admission Routes Through JoSAA

IIT B.Arch (AAT Route)

  • JEE Main Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech) rank required
  • THEN qualify JEE Advanced 2026
  • THEN clear AAT (Architecture Aptitude Test)
  • Seats at IIT Kharagpur, IIT Roorkee etc.
  • AAT choices fill after AAT result on Jun 7

SPA / NIT / GFTI B.Arch

  • JEE Main Paper 2A (B.Arch) rank required
  • Covers SPA Delhi, SPA Bhopal, SPA Vijayawada
  • All NIT B.Arch programmes
  • IIITs and GFTIs with B.Arch
  • NATA not accepted here — JEE Paper 2 only
ONLY ONE OFFICIAL JOSAA WEBSITE

josaa.nic.in is the ONLY authorised portal. No agency other than JoSAA 2026 is responsible for seat allocation. For CSAB Special Rounds after JoSAA, visit csab.nic.in.


Who is Eligible — B.Arch Routes Explained

RouteQualifying Exam RequiredXII RequirementInstitutes Covered
IIT B.Arch (AAT Route) JEE Main Paper 1 (B.E.) rank + JEE Advanced 2026 rank + AAT 2026 (Architecture Aptitude Test) 75% aggregate (65% SC/ST/PwD) OR top 20 percentile of board. Min 5 subjects in XII. IIT Kharagpur (B.Arch)
IIT Roorkee (B.Arch)
IIT Varanasi (B.Arch)
SPA / NIT B.Arch JEE Main 2026 Paper 2A (B.Arch) rank — only this is needed 75% aggregate (65% SC/ST/PwD) OR top 20 percentile of board. Min 5 subjects in XII. SPA Delhi, SPA Bhopal, SPA Vijayawada. All NIT, IIIT & GFTI B.Arch programmes.

JoSAA 2026 Business Rules — Section III, Annexure 2(a) & 2(b)

NATA VS JEE PAPER 2 — CRITICAL DISTINCTION

NATA is required for State CET admissions but is NOT accepted at JoSAA institutions. For SPA Delhi, SPA Bhopal, SPA Vijayawada, and all NIT B.Arch seats — only JEE Main Paper 2 (B.Arch) rank is valid. Apply for NATA separately and in parallel for state colleges.


B.Arch Institutes Available Through JoSAA 2026

These are the B.Arch institutes accessible via JoSAA. Verify the official 2026 seat matrix on josaa.nic.in from June 2, 2026.

B.Arch at SPA, NIT & GFTIs (via JEE Main Paper 2):

InstituteCitySeats
SPA DelhiNew Delhi132
SPA BhopalBhopal, MP94
SPA VijayawadaVijayawada, AP94
NIT CalicutCalicut, Kerala59
NIT TrichyTiruchirappalli, TN57
NIT RaipurRaipur, CG40
NIT HamirpurHamirpur, HP58
NIT KurukshetraKurukshetra, Haryana40
NIT RourkelaRourkela, Odisha20
NIT PatnaPatna, Bihar40
MNIT JaipurJaipur, Rajasthan27
MNIT BhopalBhopal, MP100
VNIT NagpurNagpur, Maharashtra78
IIEST ShibpurShibpur, WB24
Mizoram University, AizawlAizawl, Mizoram11
SMVD Katra, J&KKatra, J&K10
IUST KashmirKashmir, J&K20

B.Arch at IIT (via AAT):

InstituteProgrammeSeatsRoute
IIT KharagpurB.Arch (5-yr)40JEE Main P1 → JEE Advanced → AAT
IIT RoorkeeB.Arch (5-yr)30JEE Main P1 → JEE Advanced → AAT
IIT VaranasiB.Arch (5-yr)26JEE Main P1 → JEE Advanced → AAT

⚠ Seat numbers from official 2026 seat matrix published on josaa.nic.in from June 2, 2026.

SPA VS NIT FOR B.ARCH — KEY DIFFERENCES

SPAs are 100% dedicated architecture schools — entire campus culture, faculty, and curriculum focused on architecture and planning. NITs offer B.Arch alongside B.Tech disciplines — broader campus with mixed engineering culture. SPA Delhi consistently has the most competitive B.Arch cutoff rank among NIT+ options. SPA Bhopal and SPA Vijayawada are comparatively accessible.


Registration & Choice Filling — 9 Days Only

Window: June 2, 2026 at 17:00 IST → June 11, 2026 at 17:00 IST. No extensions possible.

  • 01Register immediately on June 2 — Go to josaa.nic.in at 17:00 on June 2. Log in with your JEE Main Paper 2 roll number and date of birth. Register on Day 1 — do not wait.
  • 02Fill B.Arch choices specifically — Search and add only B.Arch programmes. Add SPA Delhi, SPA Bhopal, SPA Vijayawada first, then NITs in order of preference. Fill the maximum choices allowed.
  • 03Check Mock Allocations — adjust accordingly — Mock 1 on June 8 shows where you would go based on current choices. Mock 2 on June 10 gives you a refined picture. Use both to reorder your list intelligently before locking.
  • 04Pre-upload & Pre-pay (strongly recommended) — Scan and upload all documents between June 2–11. Optionally pre-pay the seat acceptance fee — fully refunded if no seat is allotted. JoSAA explicitly recommends this to avoid last-minute payment failures.
  • 05Lock by June 11 at 17:00 — no exceptions — Choices auto-lock at 17:00. Your last saved list is used. Once locked — no changes are possible under any circumstances as per the Business Rules.
B.ARCH-SPECIFIC WARNING

Do NOT accidentally add B.Tech or B.Plan choices when you intend B.Arch — each is listed separately. Double check every entry. Do NOT shortlist only SPA Delhi if your rank is borderline — include SPA Bhopal and NIT options lower in your list as backup.


JoSAA 2026 — Official Round-by-Round Schedule

JoSAA 2026 conducts exactly 5 rounds of seat allocation — confirmed by the official schedule released May 31, 2026. (Previous years had 6 rounds; 2026 has 5.) Round 5 is the final round. NIT+ / SPA candidates then pay the Partial Admission Fee and CSAB manages physical reporting.

Source: Official JoSAA 2026 Schedule. All times IST.

Registration & Choice Filling
DateTimeEvent
Tue, 2 Jun17:00Registration & Choice Filling OPENS — Pre-payment & pre-upload also start
Mon, 8 Jun14:00Mock Seat Allocation 1 (based on choices as of Jun 7, 20:00 IST)
Wed, 10 Jun13:00Mock Seat Allocation 2 (based on choices as of Jun 9, 17:00 IST)
Thu, 11 Jun17:00⚠ Choice Filling CLOSES — Auto-lock. No changes possible after this.
Fri, 12 JunJoSAA data reconciliation, verification & validation
Round 1
DateTimeEvent
Sat, 13 Jun10:00Round 1 Seat Allocation announced
13 Jun – 26 JunBy 17:00Online reporting: fee payment / document upload / respond to queries
Fri, 26 JunBy 17:00⚠ LAST DATE for fee payment — Round 1
Mon, 29 JunBy 13:00Resolution of fee payment issues (for candidates who attempted payment)
Mon, 29 JunBy 17:00Last day to respond to Withdrawal Query — Round 1
Round 2
DateTimeEvent
Tue, 30 Jun17:00Round 2 Seat Allocation announced
30 Jun – 3 JulBy 17:00Online reporting: fee payment / document upload / respond to queries
Wed, 1 Jul10:00Withdrawal window OPENS (Round 2) — Jul 1 10:00 to Jul 3 17:00
Fri, 3 JulBy 17:00⚠ LAST DATE fee payment — Round 2 | Withdrawal window CLOSES
Sat, 4 JulBy 17:00Resolution of fee payment issues — Round 2
Sun, 5 JulBy 17:00Last day for Withdrawal Query response — Round 2

Rounds 3, 4 & 5 follow the same pattern — check josaa.nic.in for exact dates.

CONFIRMED: JoSAA 2026 HAS EXACTLY 5 ROUNDS — NOT 6 OR 7

Previous years (2023, 2024) had 6 rounds. The official 2026 schedule explicitly labels Round 5 as "FINAL ROUND." After Round 5, NIT+ candidates pay PAF and CSAB conducts special rounds for remaining vacant seats.

NO EXTENSIONS — OFFICIAL BUSINESS RULES

"The seat allocation process follows a strict timeline. The entire process is online and computer-operated. No exceptions are possible. It will not be possible to entertain requests for an extension of time for completing any activity."


Freeze, Float & Slide — Official Rules 2026

After each round, if you receive a seat you must choose one of three options. This is mandatory to continue in JoSAA. Rules are from official Business Rules 2026 — Clauses 48–52.

OptionWhat It Means (Official)Upgrade Scope
❄ FREEZEAccepted seat stays with you. You are NOT considered for any further rounds.No upgrade — final
↑ FLOATRetain current seat as backup AND seek upgrade at ANY institute in your list.Any SPA or NIT
⇉ SLIDERetain current seat AND seek upgrade ONLY within the SAME institute.Same institute (e.g. SPA Delhi B.Plan → SPA Delhi B.Arch)
CRITICAL RULES — READ BEFORE CHOOSING

First choice allocated → ONLY Freeze available. Not choosing Freeze = seat rejection = removed from all rounds. Not your first choice → Choose either Float or Slide to continue participating in subsequent rounds. Choosing nothing = rejection of the seat. You can change Float → Slide → Freeze in Rounds 1–4. You cannot undo Freeze once chosen (Clause 52). If an upgraded seat is allotted, it is automatically accepted. You cannot reject the upgraded seat and retain the previous allotment.

B.ARCH STRATEGY — FLOAT IS YOUR SAFETY NET

Got SPA Bhopal in Round 1 but want SPA Delhi? Choose FLOAT. Your SPA Bhopal seat is held as backup while JoSAA automatically moves you to SPA Delhi if it opens up based on your rank. Never reject a confirmed seat without understanding this.


Seat Acceptance Fee & Refund Rules — Exact Official Figures

Source: JoSAA 2026 Business Rules — Sections XXII & XXIII

CategorySeat Acceptance FeePartial Admission Fee (NIT+/SPA — due Jul 22–24)Withdrawal Refund
SC / ST / GEN-PwD / all PwD variants Rs. 15,000 Rs. 20,000 Fee minus Rs. 7,000
GEN / GEN-EWS / OBC-NCL Rs. 30,000 Rs. 45,000 Fee minus Rs. 7,000
REFUND RULES — EXACT (BUSINESS RULES CLAUSE 58)

Pre-payment during choice filling (Jun 2–11): FULLY REFUNDED if you are not allotted any seat. Valid withdrawal: Seat acceptance fee refunded MINUS Rs. 7,000 processing charge — NOT a full refund. Seat cancelled due to document discrepancy: Refunded MINUS Rs. 5,000 JoSAA processing charge. Partial Admission Fee (PAF): NEVER REFUNDABLE once paid. Only pay when you are sure.


Documents Checklist — Prepare Before June 2

Pre-upload available June 2–11. After each round's allotment, document queries may be raised — log in to josaa.nic.in daily. No separate email/SMS notice is sent for queries.

#DocumentRequired For
1JEE Main 2026 Paper 2 (B.Arch) Rank CardAll SPA / NIT / IIIT / GFTI choices
2JEE Main Paper 1 + JEE Advanced Rank Card + AAT resultIIT B.Arch choices only
3Class X Certificate & MarksheetAll candidates
4Class XII Certificate & Marksheet (min 5 subjects, 75% / 65% SC-ST-PwD)All candidates
5Valid Photo ID — Aadhaar / Passport / Voter IDAll candidates
6Category Certificate — GEN-EWS / OBC-NCL / SC / ST (current year)Reserved category candidates
7Non-Creamy Layer (NCL) Certificate — current yearOBC-NCL candidates
8PwD Certificate + UDID CardPwD candidates
9JoSAA Seat Allotment Letter (download from portal after each round)All allotted candidates
10Passport-size photographs (white background, recent)All candidates
11Medical Fitness Certificate (Annexure 7 of Business Rules)At physical reporting only

Note — All Documents (1–10) need to be pre-uploaded & (11) has to be uploaded at the time of Physical Reporting.

DOCUMENT QUERY — ACT IMMEDIATELY

If a query is raised on your documents, respond ONLINE within 2–3 days. No email or SMS notice is sent. Check josaa.nic.in daily during rounds. Failure to respond = seat cancelled + Rs. 5,000 deducted from refund.


Frequently Asked Questions — B.Arch Students

Q: Is NATA accepted for SPA / NIT B.Arch seats in JoSAA?
No. NATA is not accepted at JoSAA institutions at all. SPA Delhi, SPA Bhopal, SPA Vijayawada, and all NITs/GFTIs use only JEE Main Paper 2 (B.Arch) rank. NATA is for state CET admissions (MahaCET, ACPC, KCET etc.) which run completely separately. You need NATA for state-level colleges and JEE Paper 2 for JoSAA.
Q: Does JoSAA 2026 have 5 rounds or 6–7?
Exactly 5 rounds — confirmed by the official schedule released May 31, 2026. Round 5 (Jul 16–21) is explicitly labelled "FINAL ROUND." Previous years (2023, 2024) had 6 rounds, which is likely why 6–7 is circulating online. After Round 5, NIT+ candidates pay PAF and CSAB conducts special rounds for remaining vacant seats.
Q: How do I get into IIT B.Arch through JoSAA?
IIT B.Arch requires three sequential steps: (1) Qualify JEE Main Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.) to become eligible for JEE Advanced. (2) Qualify JEE Advanced 2026. (3) Clear AAT (Architecture Aptitude Test) — a separate drawing-based test conducted by the organising IIT. AAT choices can be filled from June 7, 2026 after AAT results are declared. Currently IIT Kharagpur, IIT Roorkee, and IIT Varanasi offer B.Arch.
Q: I got SPA Bhopal in Round 1 and want SPA Delhi. What do I do?
Choose FLOAT. This accepts your SPA Bhopal seat as a confirmed backup while JoSAA automatically upgrades you to SPA Delhi if it becomes available based on your rank. Never reject the SPA Bhopal allotment — doing so removes you from all further JoSAA rounds permanently. Float keeps you safely in the process.
Q: I got SPA Delhi in Round 1 — do I have any choice?
If you are allocated your first-choice programme, only Freeze is available (Business Rules Clause 48). You either Accept + Freeze (seat confirmed) or reject it. Rejecting your first choice removes you from all further JoSAA 2026 rounds with no recourse. If SPA Delhi was genuinely your first choice, Freeze immediately.
Q: Is the seat acceptance fee refundable if I join a state college instead?
Partially. If you validly withdraw from JoSAA, the seat acceptance fee is refunded minus Rs. 7,000 — not a full refund. The Partial Admission Fee (PAF) paid after Round 5 is never refundable. Recommendation: do not pay PAF until you have made your final college decision between JoSAA and state CET.
Q: Can I apply to JoSAA and state CETs (MahaCET, ACPC) at the same time?
Yes — and you should. JoSAA and state CET processes are completely independent. Registering on MahaCET or ACPC does not affect your JoSAA participation. Apply to all systems in parallel. If you receive seats in both, choose which to confirm — keeping the Rs. 7,000 JoSAA withdrawal charge in mind.
Q: When do I physically report to SPA or NIT?
Physical reporting for NIT+ System institutes (SPAs, NITs, IIITs, GFTIs) happens AFTER CSAB Special Rounds conclude — not during JoSAA rounds. The reporting schedule is published by CSAB at csab.nic.in. Original documents are verified and biometric data recorded at physical reporting. Missing this date cancels admission.
Q: Is the "older age preferred" tie-breaking rule true for JoSAA seat allocation?
No — this is a common misconception. JoSAA 2026 Business Rules (Section VIII) state that when multiple candidates share the same rank competing for fewer seats, supernumerary seats are created to accommodate ALL tied candidates. There is no age-based tie-breaker in JoSAA seat allocation itself. The age/marks tie-breaker applies only within the JEE rank list computation.
Q: What happens if I miss the fee payment deadline for a round?
Your seat is treated as rejected and you are removed from all further JoSAA rounds. There is a fee payment resolution window the next day ONLY for candidates who made a payment attempt (clicked "Pay" but the transaction failed technically) — not for those who simply missed the deadline. Log in and pay as early as possible after each round.

Key Takeaways for B.Arch JoSAA 2026

  • NATA not accepted in JoSAA — only JEE Main Paper 2 rank for SPA/NIT B.Arch.
  • IIT B.Arch route: JEE Main Paper 1 → JEE Advanced → AAT. Different from NIT/SPA route.
  • JoSAA 2026: exactly 5 rounds (not 6–7). Round 5 ends July 21 — this is confirmed official.
  • Choice filling: June 2–11 only — 9 days. Register and fill from Day 1.
  • If allocated first choice — Freeze only. Not freezing = seat rejection = out of JoSAA.
  • Got SPA Bhopal, want SPA Delhi? FLOAT. Never reject a confirmed seat.
  • Seat fee: Rs. 15,000 (SC/ST/PwD) or Rs. 30,000 (others). Withdrawal = minus Rs. 7,000.
  • PAF due July 22–24 (Rs. 20,000 or Rs. 45,000). Never refundable. Non-payment = seat cancelled.
  • No tie-breaking by age in JoSAA — supernumerary seats created for tied candidates.
  • Physical reporting at SPA/NIT: after CSAB Special Rounds — check csab.nic.in.
  • Apply to JoSAA and state CETs simultaneously — completely independent processes.
  • Log in to josaa.nic.in daily during rounds — document queries have no separate notice.

Need Help with JoSAA 2026 B.Arch Counselling?

Silica's counsellors specialise in B.Arch admissions — SPA strategy, NIT choice filling, and state CET in parallel.

career.guide@silica.co.in  ·  academics@silica.co.in
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